Rwanda Quits Regional Bloc Over Dispute with DR Congo
Rwanda has officially pulled out of the Economic Community of Central African States (Eccas) following a diplomatic fallout centered around its alleged role in the conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo).
The decision came after Eccas member states blocked Rwanda from assuming its scheduled chairmanship during a summit held in Equatorial Guinea. Rwanda denounced the move, claiming its leadership role was “deliberately ignored to serve the DRC’s interests.”
In a strongly worded statement, Kigali said the bloc had strayed from its foundational purpose and that there was “no justification for remaining in an organisation” that it believed had compromised its principles.
Tensions between Rwanda and DR Congo have been escalating for months over accusations that Rwanda backs the M23 rebel group. M23 currently controls key eastern territories, including Goma, a major regional city.
A statement from the Congolese presidency following the summit accused Rwanda of aggression and demanded the immediate withdrawal of its troops from Congolese territory. It also confirmed that Equatorial Guinea would temporarily retain the chairmanship.
DR Congo, along with the United States, France, and UN experts, has repeatedly accused Rwanda of deploying thousands of troops and providing direct support to M23. Rwanda has consistently denied the claims, arguing that its troops are stationed at the border solely to prevent conflict spillover.
Patrick Muyaya, DR Congo’s government spokesperson, criticized Rwanda’s attempt to lead Eccas despite allegedly violating its core principles. He urged other regional organizations to adopt a tougher stance against Kigali’s actions.
This marks the second time Rwanda has exited Eccas. The first departure occurred in 2007, though the country later rejoined. The bloc’s primary mission is to promote regional cooperation and integration across Central Africa.
Meanwhile, peace talks brokered by the U.S. are reportedly underway between Rwanda and DR Congo, with a draft agreement expected later this month.
As the security and diplomatic situation continues to evolve, all eyes are on the region’s leadership to restore trust and stability amid growing international pressure.
